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Stefan Arczyński. A master of photography spanning two cultures

Wrocław, 1983

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  • Świdnicka Street in Wrocław - 1953
  • The Great Armory and Straw Tower at the Coal Market - With war ruins in the background, Gdańsk, 1953
  • Fragments of rubble in front of the west tower of Wroclaw Cathedral - 1953
  • Market Square in Wrocław - Photograph: Stefan Arczyński, 1954
  • Choir concert - Annaberg, 1954
  • St. Matthew's Church in Wrocław - 1954
  • Wrocław Cathedral - 1955
  • Excavator in a construction site in front of the city hall of Wrocław - Wrocław, 1955
  • Józef Stalin Palace of Culture and Science in Warsaw, 1955. - Since 1956: Palace of Culture and Science (Pałac Kultury i Nauki, PKiN)
  • Destroyed area in the old city centre of Wrocław - Undated (after 1945)
  • City hall at the Market Square in Wrocław - With war ruins, 1955
  • War ruins on the Oławska-Street - Wrocław, 1955
  • The area of Świdnicka-Street and Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego-Street - Wrocław, 1955
  • Girl with geese in Zduny, 1956 - With a windmill in the background
  • The Marketplace Nowy Targ in Wrocław - 1957
  • Street view of Wroclaw, 1958 - With town houses in the former Krullstraße
  • Former St. Anna Hospital - Wrocław, 1958
  • Ruins of the Church of St. Catherine in Wrocław - View from the west, 1958.
  • Row of houses with war damage on Białoskórnicza Street in Wrocław, 1958 - In the background - tower of St. Elisabeth Church
  • Square Tadeusz Kościuszko in Wrocław, 1953 - Reconstruction; below - Horse trolleys for debris removal
  • Wrocław Cathedral Bridge, 1961 - In the background - Wrocław Cathedral
  • The ‘Jaś’ tenement house on Wrocław Market Square - 1961
  • Former Altarists' and now tenant houses ‘Jaś and Małgosia’ [Hansel and Gretel] - Wrocław Market Square, 1961
  • Square Nowy Targ in Wrocław - With war ruins, 1961
  • Scaffolder at the Turów lignite-fired power station - Turoszów, 1962
  • Scaffolder at the Turów lignite-fired power station - Turoszów, 1962
  • Wawel Kraków, 1963 - View from the Vistula bank
  • View of Kraków, 1963 - View from the tower of Wawel Cathedral; on the right side - St. Peter and Paul's Church, in front of it St. Andrew's Church; in the background on the left - Dominican Church
  • Field workers during the potato harvest - At Piwniczna, 1963
  • Women working in the field during potato harvesting - Near Piwniczna, 1963
  • Archpriest Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - Krakow, Main Market Square, 1963
  • Residential and commercial building - On Piłsudski Street in Wrocław, 1965
  • The Barasch Brothers' Department Store at the market square in Wrocław, 1966 - Location: south side, Rynek 31-32
  • Wrocław Exhibition Grounds, 1966 - View from the Centennial Hall; left - ‘glica’ stele (built in 1948); right - Four Domes Pavilion
  • Wrocław Gate in Oleśnice - 1966
  • Highway near Wrocław - 1967
  • High-rise buildings of a housing estate in Gajowice - Wrocław, 1967
  • Wroclaw City Hall, undated (after 1953) - View from southeast
  • The Oder at the Grunwald Bridge - In Wrocław, undated (after 1945)
  • Square Solny in Wrocław - Right - high-rise building of the Sparkasse, undated (after 1945)
  • Inner courtyard of the old city prison in Wrocław, 1981 - Ul. Więzienna; function: Wrocław branch of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Wrocław Market Square with the City Hall - Undated (after 1945)
  • North side of the Wrocław Market Square - Undated (after 1945)
  • University of Wrocław - View over the Oder River, undated (after 1945)
  • Świdnicka-Street in Wrocław - Undated (after 1945)
  • Housing estate - Wrocław, 1969
  • Ossolineum Wrocław, 1969 - View across the Oder
  • Exhibition room in the Museum of Architecture - Wrocław, 1969
  • The Oder at the seat building of the Lower-Silesia Voivodship authorities in Wrocław, 1970 - Left - former Old Government today Lower-Silesia Voivodship authorities; middle - Peace Bridge / Most Pokoju; in the background right - Cathedral Island
  • The Pagoda of the Japanese Garden - In the Szczytnicki Park in Wroclaw, 1971
  • Fencer Fountain of Wrocław - 1972
  • Square Nowy Targ in Wrocław - 1972
  • The Wrocław Market Hall at the Plac Nankiera - 1972
  • The Philharmonie in Wrocław - 1972
  • City view Wrocław, 1972 - View from Wrocław Cathedral to the east
  • Wrocław University - View from the Oder River, 1972
  • Kameleon Department Store in Wrocław, 1972 - Former department store of Rudolf Petersdorff, built between 1927-1928
  • Cathedral Island Wrocław with St. Martin Church and Collegiate Church of the Holy Cross and St. Bartholomew - View from northwest, 1972
  • City view Wrocław, 1973 - Picture content: centre - District Office (Prokuratura Rejonowa); in the background - Elizabeth Church; perspective: view probably from the roof of the Hotel Samotnych, Grabiszyńska 9
  • Altarists' houses ‘Hansel and Gretel’ on the Ring Road in Wrocław, 1973 - North-western corner; in the background - St. Elizabeth Church
  • St. Adalbert Church - View from the southwestern, 1973
  • Facade of the Lower Silesian Medical Center DOLMED - 1977
  • Inner courtyard of the old city prison in Wrocław, 1981 - Ul. Więzienna; current function: Wrocław branch of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • High-rise building in Wroclaw, 1983 - Former Polish-Soviet friendship settlement Przyjaźni, today settlement Przyjaźni
  • Tenement houses ‘Jaś i Małgosia’, Wrocław 1983 - At the north-western corner of the Wrocław Market Square
  • The Ursuline convent - Wrocław, 1985
  • High-rise building at Plac Grunwaldzki - Wrocław, 1986
  • Workers in front of a coke oven battery of the Victoria coal mine - Hermsdorf, 1986
  • A worker in front of a coke oven battery of the Victoria coal mine - Hermsdorf, 1986
  • Archbishop's Palace - Wrocław, 1986
  • St. Martin's Church and Collegiate Church of the Holy Cross and St. Bartholomew - Wrocław, 1986
  • Gravestones in the Old Jewish Cemetery - Wrocław, 1986
  • Skyscrapers at Plac Grunwaldzki - In Wrocław, 1987.
  • Street view Katowice - With old and new buildings, 1987
  • Oriel window at Wroclaw City Hall - 1987
  • High-rise building of the Sparkasse - On the Market Square in Wrocław, 1988
  • Scaffolded tower of the St. Elizabeth's Church in Wrocław, 1988 - In the foreground - gables of the burgher houses Rynek 2 and 3
  • Hotel ‘Panorama’ in Grabiszyn - Wrocław, 1989
  • The ‘Orbis’ Hotel in Wrocław - 1989
  • City view Wrocław, 1987 - Content: in the background - an exhibition building ‘Panorama Racławicka’
  • Snowy road near Wrocław - Undated (after 1945)
  • Stefan Arczyński (right) with a friend in Moscow, 1956 - Photographer unknown
Wrocław, 1983
Wrocław, 1983

Professional beginnings in liberated Poland
 

After his release from the transit camp and a short stay with his family in Solec Kujawski, Stefan travelled to Lower Silesia. Whilst there, he stayed in Lubawka, a town in the Sudetes, where his sister already lived with her family who had arrived there with other Poles from Berlin. (Little is known about this aspect of Stefan Arczyński’s biography and it requires research). Shortly afterwards, he was awarded Polish citizenship. He has the authorities in Kamienna Góra to thank for the fact that he was able to open a photography studio there.

Two years later, Stefan Arczyński moved to Wrocław where he ran his photography studio at 2 Łokietka Street for many years. He was also an active member of Wrocławskie Towarzystwo Fotograficzne (Wroclaw Photographic Society), where he gave lessons in photography. In 1951, he became a member of the Związek Polskich Artystów Fotografików (Association of Polish Art Photographers), whose art committee he was member of for 15 years. 

In the years that followed, he documented the social life of Wrocław and of Lower Silesia, including monuments and landscapes amongst his motifs. Anything worth pointing out, he captured with a matter-of-factness and professional detachment. He did not follow the trend at the time of politicising the medium of photography, but instead remained faithful to the techniques that he had learnt in Germany in the 1930s. His pictures are prepared in detail and are technically perfect.