Braunschweig-Hochstrasse

Gedenkstätte Friedhof-Hochstraße in Braunschweig
Zustand der heutigen Gedenkstätte nach ihrer provisorischen Herrichtung in der zweiten Hälfte der 1990er Jahre

The plots at the cemetery were for decades neglected and left in a poor condition. Also, the knowledge about regular extermination of Polish children was suppressed in the memory of Braunschweig community. The first tidying-up works were carried out in 1994 and in consecutive years. Upon the initiative of the "Friedhof Hochstraße" group, temporary plates with information were erected there and wooden crosses were mounted on the tombs. Meanwhile, the issue of murdered newborns of forced labourer women in the so called delivery wards or in care homes gained publicity in the press. For instance, in 1998 the "Stern" weekly published a reportage in two issues, concerning the almost unknown extermination of new born children that took place in Braunschweig and about 180 other German towns during World War II.

In 2001 the "Gedenkstätte Friedhof-Hochstraße" memorial site was officially opened. The previous entrance to the cemetery was changed according to a general concept of the memorial site - a metal plate with an inscription in both German and Polish was placed where the big gate used to be. The tombs were tidied up and stone crosses with names on them were erected there.

Mediathek Sorted

Media library
  • Demand of the ‘Hochstraße Cemetery’ working group

    Reminder to address the sad history of the cemetery, around 2000
  • Temporary wooden crosses for the buried infants

    Set up by the ‘Friedhof Hochstraße’ working group, view around 2000
  • Wreath laying at the graves of former forced labourers and their infants

    Hochstraße Cemetery, around 2000
  • The wreath dedicated to the victims of war and forced labour

    Mostly Polish forced labourers and around 150 infants of Poles were buried here.
  • ‘Maikäfer flieg’ (Fly away, May beetle) by Denis Stuart Rose, 1995

    Memorial sculptures for the victims, some of whom remain nameless. Hochstraße Cemetery, 2001
  • Opening of the Hochstraße Cemetery Memorial

    Braunschweig, 2001
  • Newly designed crosses, some with the names and ages of the infants

    Braunschweig, 2001
  • Memorial to the victims of National Socialism

    Church service and consecration on the day of the opening, 2001
  • Wreath laying on the day of the opening

    Braunschweig, 2001
  • Speech on the opening day of the memorial site ‘Friedhof an der Hochstraße’ (Cemetery on Hochstraße)

    Braunschweig, 2001
  • Redesigned entrance area of the memorial site

    Braunschweig, 2001
  • The information board in the entrance area

    In Polish and German. Braunschweig, 2001.
  • Further historical information on the back of the information board.

    Memorial site ‘Friedhof an der Hochstraße’ (Cemetery on Hochstraße) in Braunschweig, 2001
  • The newly designed graves of the 150 infants and the gravestone bearing their names

    Memorial site ‘Friedhof an der Hochstraße’ (Cemetery on Hochstraße) in Braunschweig, 2001